Industrial+Revolution

__ Industrial Revolution - __

Started GB-- water power, trans, natural resources long term pos effects-- cheaper prices, competition for trade, and the spread of industrialization. short term neg effects-- death and illnesses from working in factories, poor working conditions, and poor conditions within cities laissez-faire

__Led to development of two different groups__ 1. Capitalism 2. Communism

__ Communism -__ Economic system where the government makes economic decisioins Karl Max, __The Communist Manifest__ command economy all are equal "Robin Hood" [|www.donalforeman.com/ blog/] ​ Important People- Karl Marx [|reading.kingrat.biz/ reviews/communist-manifes...] Important books- The communist Manifesto

__ Positives of Communism __ equal wages better working conditions

Negitives of Communism hard work = no raise quality of goods suck

__ Capitalism- __ Economic system where the market makes economic decisons, Adam Smith, __Wealth of Nations,__ market economy, laissez-faire "Bill Gates". [|www.d.umn.edu/.../jhamlin/ 2111/2111schdNite.html] Important people- Adam Smith [|www.betterworldbooks.com/ The-Wealth-of-Nation...] Important Books-Wealth of Nations

__Positives of Capitalism__ more money wealthier nations

__Negitives of Capitalism ​ __ disparity of wealth polution negitive effects of industrial revolution

__ Positive results of Industrial Revolution __ 1.Better clothes 2.More production 3.More money for countries 4.More jobs 5.Healthier food 6.Raised standard of living 7.More technology

__Negative Results__ 1.Child labor[|tjmarsh.wordpress.com/ 2009/12/12/360/] 2.Unemployment or loss of jobs 3.Pollution[|www.istp.murdoch.edu.au/. ../urbwater.html] 4.Created an elite class 5.Filthy working conditions 6.Loss of body parts (hand)

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__ Questions __ Which written work criticized the capitalistsystem during the Industrial Revolution? (1) //Communist Manifesto// by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels (2) “White Man’s Burden” by Rudyard Kipling (3)//The Wealth of Nations// by Adam Smith (4) //The Origin of Species// by Charles Darwin

Which characteristic is associated with an economy based on the principles of laissez-faire? (1) prices based on supply and demand (2) production quotas established by the central government (3) distribution of goods determined by thecustoms of a traditional society (4) some goods exchanged for other goods of equal value

In    The Communist Manifesto  , Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels expressed the idea that (1) religion should be the most important factor in society (2) power should be determined by a person’s wealth (3) profits from work should belong to the workers (4) supply and demand should control prices

**Correct Answer Number:** 3
 * **Industrial Revolution: Question 1 of 10 ** ||
 * || Which condition is most necessary to the process of industrialization in a society?
 * 1) dependence on subsistence agriculture
 * 2) creation of a one-crop economy
 * 3) availability of investment capital
 * 4) capture of foreign lands
 * Explanation:** Capital, or money that can be invested, is critical to the development of industrialization because without it, machines could not be purchased which could manufacture industrial goods from raw materials. ||  ||

**Correct Answer Number:** 2
 * **Industrial Revolution: Question 2 of 10 ** ||
 * || According to Karl Marx, history is the record of the
 * 1) granting of more political liberties to all people
 * 2) struggle between classes in society
 * 3) wars and conflicts between national leaders
 * 4) increasing prosperity brought about by industrialization
 * Explanation:** Marx wrote in //The Communist Manifesto// (1848) that all of human history is based on the conflict between the bourgeoisie (those who own the means of production) and the proletariat (working class). He predicted that the proletariat would rise up in a violent revolution to overthrow the bourgeoisie and create a society with an equal distribution of goods and services. ||  ||

**Correct Answer Number:** 4
 * **Industrial Revolution: Question 3 of 10 ** ||
 * || A main idea of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles’ Communist Manifesto is that the proletariat
 * 1) would need foreign help to achieve its revolutionary ends
 * 2) had to cooperate with the capitalists to gain economic rewards
 * 3) should allow the capitalists to control the means of production
 * 4) must unite to overthrow the capitalist class
 * Explanation:** Marx and Engles wrote in //The Communist Manifesto// (1848) that all of human history is based on the conflict between the bourgeoisie (those who own the means of production) and the proletariat (working class). He predicted that the proletariat would unite and rise up in a violent revolution to overthrow the bourgeoisie and create a society with an equal distribution of goods and services ||  ||